Visas and Immigration in Ukraine
Ukraine offers various visa and residence options for foreign nationals, including short-term visas, temporary residence permits, permanent residence, and citizenship by investment programs.
Visa-Free Travel
Citizens of the EU, USA, UK, Canada, Japan, South Korea, and many other countries can enter Ukraine without a visa for up to 90 days within any 180-day period.
Visa Types
Short-Term Visa (Type C)
- Duration: Up to 90 days within 180-day period
- Purpose: Tourism, business visits, conferences
- Processing time: 5-15 working days
Long-Term Visa (Type D)
- Duration: Up to 90 days (entry visa, then apply for residence permit)
- Purpose: Employment, business, study, family reunification
- Processing time: 10-30 working days
Temporary Residence Permit
A temporary residence permit allows foreign nationals to stay in Ukraine for up to 3 years (renewable). Grounds include:
- Employment: Work permit + residence permit
- Business: Registration as individual entrepreneur or company founder
- Study: Enrolled in a Ukrainian educational institution
- Family reunification: Spouse, children, or parents of Ukrainian citizens
- Investment: Minimum investment threshold (varies)
- Digital nomad: Diia City residency for IT professionals
Work Permits
Foreign employees need a work permit to be employed in Ukraine:
- Type 1: Highly paid specialists (4+ times minimum wage)
- Type 2: IT professionals under Diia City
- Type 3: Other foreign employees
- Duration: Up to 3 years, renewable
- Processing time: 7-15 working days
Permanent Residence
Foreign nationals may apply for permanent residence after 5 years of continuous temporary residence in Ukraine. Permanent residents enjoy the same rights as Ukrainian citizens except voting.
Citizenship
Ukrainian citizenship can be obtained through:
- Birth: Born to Ukrainian parents or born in Ukraine to stateless parents
- Naturalization: 5 years of continuous residence, language proficiency, knowledge of constitution
- Investment: No formal citizenship-by-investment program exists
- Repatriation: Ethnic Ukrainans and their descendants
Diia City Special Residency
IT professionals and entrepreneurs can benefit from:
- Simplified residence permit process
- Favorable tax regime (0% PIT on certain income, 5% on distributed profits)
- Flexible employment options (gig-contracts)
- No minimum salary requirement for IT specialists