Property Tax in Turkmenistan

Property taxation in Turkmenistan includes taxes on property acquisition and ownership. This guide covers the various property-related taxes and duties that property owners and investors need to understand.

Property Acquisition Taxes

Registration Duties

When purchasing property in Turkmenistan, buyers are required to pay registration duties. These are calculated on the purchase price or the market value assessed by the authorities.

• Standard Rate: Approximately 1-2% of property value
• New Developments: Similar rate applicable
• Agricultural Land: Reduced rate may apply

Annual Property Taxes

Property Tax

An annual property tax is levied on built-up properties:

• Rate: Minimal annual charge based on property classification
• Exemptions: Government buildings, diplomatic missions, religious buildings

Land Tax

Unimproved land may be subject to a land tax at a nominal rate based on land area and location.

Property Disposal Taxes

Capital Gains on Property

Gains from the sale of property are taxed as ordinary income at flat PIT rate of 10% for individuals or CIT rate of 20% for corporations:

• Individuals: Gain taxed at 10% flat rate
• Primary Residence: May qualify for exemption if held >5 years

Rental Income Taxation

Rental income from property is taxable as follows:

• Individuals: Net rental income taxed at 10% flat PIT rate
• Corporations: Included in business income, taxed at 20%
• Non-Residents: 10% withholding tax on gross rental income

Tax Planning for Property Investors

• Hold Property Through a Company: May provide tax advantages
• Depreciation Deduction: Buildings can be depreciated for tax purposes
• Mortgage Interest Deduction: Interest on property loans is deductible against rental income