Jamaica Property Tax Guide
Jamaica levies property taxes at both the national and local levels. The main taxes are annual property tax (0.5–0.8% of unimproved land value), transfer tax (0.5% on property transfers), and stamp duty (2–5% on consideration). There is no capital gains tax on property for individuals.
For related guidance, see our Capital Gains Guide → and Rental Income Guide →.
Annual Property Tax
- Rate: 0.5% to 0.8% of the unimproved value of the land (assessed by the Commissioner of Lands).
- Rates vary by parish and property use classification.
- Payable annually by the registered property owner.
- Billed by the Tax Administration Jamaica (TAJ) on behalf of local parish councils.
- Penalties apply for late payment (10% per annum plus interest).
Transfer Tax
- Rate: 0.5% of the higher of consideration or market value.
- Payable by the vendor/seller on the transfer of real property.
- Exempt for transfers between spouses and for certain family transfers.
- Principal residence transfers may qualify for full or partial exemption.
Stamp Duty
- Rate: 2% to 5% of the consideration value on a sliding scale:
- 2% on the first JMD 1,000,000 for principal residences.
- 5% on amounts above JMD 1,000,000 for commercial and non-principal residence properties.
- Payable by the purchaser/buyer on the deed of conveyance.
- Additional stamp duty may apply on mortgages and other property-related documents.
Property Tax Exemptions and Reliefs
- Principal residence: Partial exemption from transfer tax and reduced stamp duty rates.
- Agricultural land: Reduced annual property tax rates for bona fide agricultural use.
- Charitable organizations: Properties used for religious, educational, or charitable purposes may be exempt.
- Government properties: Properties owned by the Government of Jamaica are exempt.
Filing and Payment
- Annual property tax is billed by TAJ and payable by the due date stated on the notice.
- Transfer tax and stamp duty are paid at the time of property registration at the National Land Agency (NLA).
- Property owners must update their registration with TAJ upon change of ownership or address.
Key Takeaways
- Annual property tax: 0.5–0.8% of unimproved land value.
- Transfer tax: 0.5% paid by vendor.
- Stamp duty: 2–5% paid by purchaser.
- Principal residence exemptions available for transfer tax.
- No CGT on property for individuals.