Chad VAT Guide 2026
Chad's Value Added Tax (TVA — Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée) is levied at 18% standard rate on most goods and services. Exports are zero-rated (0%). Exemptions include financial services, medical care, education, and residential rentals. TVA is administered by the Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI). Chad is a member of CEMAC (Central African Economic and Monetary Community), which coordinates tax policy across member states.
Overview — TVA in Chad
TVA in Chad is governed by the General Tax Code and administered by DGI. The tax applies to the supply of goods and services by registered persons in the course of business, and to imports. Chad operates a standard input-output VAT system where registered businesses can deduct input TVA on business purchases against output TVA collected. Businesses exceeding the registration threshold must register for TVA. The tax year follows the calendar year, and TVA returns are filed monthly.
TVA Rate Structure
Chad applies two TVA rates:
- Standard rate — 18% — applies to most goods and services including manufactured products, retail sales, professional services, telecommunications, and construction
- Zero rate — 0% — applies to exports of goods and services, international transport, and supplies to diplomatic missions
Registration Threshold
Businesses whose annual taxable turnover exceeds the registration threshold must register for TVA with DGI. Once registered, the business must charge TVA on all taxable supplies, issue TVA invoices, and file monthly returns. Businesses below the threshold may voluntarily register, which allows them to reclaim input TVA.
TVA Filing & Payment
TVA-registered businesses must file returns monthly by the 15th of the following month. The return reports output TVA and input TVA. If output TVA exceeds input TVA, the difference is payable to DGI. If input TVA exceeds output TVA, the excess may be carried forward or refunded. Late filing attracts penalties and interest. Electronic filing is available through the DGI portal.
FAQs
Do I need to charge TVA if my turnover is below the threshold?
No, registration is only compulsory when annual turnover exceeds the threshold. Unregistered businesses must not charge TVA on their invoices.
Can I recover input TVA paid on business purchases?
Yes, TVA-registered businesses can claim input TVA on purchases used for taxable supplies. Input TVA is netted against output TVA in the monthly return.
What is the penalty for late TVA filing?
Late filing attracts penalties and interest on unpaid amounts. Continued non-compliance may result in enforcement action by DGI.
Disclaimer
This guide provides general information about Chad tax for the 2026 tax year. Tax laws and rates may change. Always consult with a qualified Chad tax advisor or the Direction Générale des Impôts for advice specific to your situation. InvestmentKit does not provide tax advice.